September 2026
Short answer: no. The 20% number sticks around because it's what avoids mortgage insurance, but it hasn't been a requirement for most buyers in a long time. In Lake County, I regularly work with buyers putting down a fraction of that, sometimes nothing at all, depending on the loan and where the home is located.
Here's what buyers actually put down, and what's currently available locally.
What Loan Programs Actually Require
Conventional
As low as 3–5% down
The most common route for buyers with decent credit. Below 20% down, you'll carry private mortgage insurance (PMI) until you build enough equity, but it's not a barrier to getting in the door.
FHA
3.5% down
Popular with first-time buyers because of the lower credit score threshold. Comes with mortgage insurance premiums for the life of the loan in most cases, which is worth weighing against conventional.
VA
0% down
Available to eligible veterans, active-duty service members, and some surviving spouses. No down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance, which makes it one of the strongest programs out there for those who qualify.
USDA
0% down
This is the one people are most surprised by. It's not just for farms — it applies to eligible rural and suburban areas, and a decent portion of Lake County qualifies. The densest pockets right around the centers of Clermont and Mount Dora are the main exceptions. Places like Astor, Umatilla, Sorrento, Groveland, and much of unincorporated Lake County are typically eligible, but it's checked property by property, not by city name.
Down Payment Help That's Actually Open Right Now
Florida Hometown Heroes Program
The state's Hometown Heroes program reopened for the 2026 funding cycle in July with $50 million available, and as of early September, roughly $35 million of that is still unclaimed. It offers 5% of your loan amount toward down payment and closing costs, with a $10,000 minimum and a $35,000 cap, as a 0% interest second mortgage with no monthly payment.
It's aimed at first-time buyers working in eligible occupations, including healthcare, education, first responders, and active military or veterans, with income limits that vary by household size. Funding is first-come, first-served and has run out mid-cycle in past years, so if this fits your situation, it's worth starting the conversation with a lender sooner rather than later.
Program details and funding levels change; a participating lender can confirm current eligibility and availability.
What This Means for You
If you've been holding off on looking because you assumed you needed a big pile of cash saved up first, it's worth having a real conversation with a lender before you rule anything out. The right program depends on your credit, your income, where you're looking, and whether you've served in the military — not a flat 20% rule that hasn't applied to most buyers in years.
Thinking About Buying in Lake County?
I can walk you through what your options actually look like and connect you with lenders who know these programs well, including Hometown Heroes and USDA eligibility for specific properties.
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Questions about Lake County or local real estate? Call or text Stacy at 352-223-9238.